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libxml2 Python Bindings Double-Free DTD Enumerated Attribute During SAX Parsing, Causing Denial of Service with Scope Impact Scoring 8.5

Last refreshed2026-10-30

Status: UPDATED  |  Advisory ID: CVE-2026-74860

Key Details

CVECVE-2026-74860
CVSS Score / Version
8.5 (High) / CVSS v3.1
Updated2026-10-30
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS Prose
attack vector is network; attack complexity is high; privileges required is low; user interaction is none; scope is changed; confidentiality impact is high; integrity impact is high; availability impact is high.
Affected products
see table below
Classified as
CWE-763 (Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference)
Exploitation prediction (EPSS)
0.45% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (37% percentile) -- FIRST.org's EPSS model.

Affected Products, Subsystems & Sectors

VendorProductAffected VersionsPatch Status
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Red HatRed Hat Update Infrastructure 5
Red HatRed Hat Hardened Images
Red HatCert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20
Red HatRed Hat Cost Management On-Premise 1
SubsystemsOT Supporting Infrastructure
SectorsMultiple

What to Know

A flaw was found in libxml2 with Python bindings enabled. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing a specially crafted XML document containing a Document Type Definition (DTD) with enumerated attribute values. This triggers a double-free error in the SAX attributeDecl callback handler, where a string is freed twice. This flaw can lead to a denial of service (DoS) due to a reproducible crash in Python applications using the libxml2 SAX bindings. (NVD)

What to Do

Monitor Red Hat's web page for any future patch releases.

References

SourceReference
NVDhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-74860
CVEhttps://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-74860
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